Mandiri Les First Edition
JL. BINJAI KM. 8,3 GG. BAHAGIA NO. 21A, KAMPUNG LALANG, MEDAN HELVETIA MEDAN 20126
BY:
JULIUS ZAKSON SIGIRO
NAMA PESERTA : _______________________
KELAS : _______________________
ALAMAT : _______________________
NO. TLP/ HP : _______________________
FIRST EDITION
MANDIRI LES
MEDAN
2009
ALPHABETS/ ABJAD
A/ a = ei I/ i = ai Q/ q = kju Z/ z = zed
B/ b = bi J/ j = jei R/ r = a(r)
C/ c = si K/ k = key S / s = es
D/ d = di L/ l = el T/ t = ti
E / e = i M/ m = em U/ u = yu
F/ f = ef N/ n = en V/ v = vi
G /g = ji O/ o = ou W/ w = dablyu
H/ h = eij P/ p = pi Y/ y = wai
THE NUMBERS
ANGKA-ANGKA
1= one 11 = eleven 21 = twenty one
2= two 12 = twelve 27 = twenty seven
3= three 13 = thirteen 30 = thirty
4= four 14 = fourteen 40 = fourty
5= five 15 = fifteen 50 = fifty
6= six 16 = sixteen 60 = sixty
7= seven 17 = seventeen 70 = seventy
8= eight 18 = eighteen 80 = eighty
9= nine 19 = nineteen 90 = ninety
10= ten 20 = twenty 100 = one hundred
ARITHMETICS
ARITMATIK
Vocabulary
1. plus(+) = tambah
2. minus(-) = kurang
3. times (x) = kali
4. divided(:) = bagi
5. equals (=) = sama dengan
6. makes(=) = sama dengan
Example:
1.7 + 8 = 15 five plus eight makes fifteen
2.7 x 5 = 35 seven times five equals thirty five
ANIMALS/ BINTANG-BINATANG
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
Lion = singa tiger = harimau monkey = monyet
Ant = semut crocodile= buaya goat = kambing
Snake = ular eagle = burung elang turtle = kura-kura
Elephant= gajah camel = unta mouse = tikus
Owl = burung hantu dog = anjing dolpin= lumba-lumba
Cat = kucing duck = bebek giraffe = zarapah
Bird = burung rabbit = kelinci sheep = domba
Ostrich = burung unta cow = sapi mosquite= nyamuk
Horse = kuda fish = ikan rhinoceros= badak
Oyster = kerang frog = katak hen = ayam betina
Hippopotamus= kuda nil squirrel= tupai hedgehog = landak
Goosse = angsa grasshopper= belalang caterpillar = ulat
Worm = cacing turkey = kalkun bat = kelelawar
Buffalo = kerbau dragonfly = capung donkey = keledai
Bee = lebah deer = rusa bear = beruang
Carb = kepiting parrot = burung kakatua peageon= merpati
Butterfly= kupu-kupu leopard = macan tutul shark = hiu
Cock = ayam jantan peacock = merak giaffe = jerapah
Iguana = iguana Hamster = hamster
Anak hewan:
1. kitten = anak kucing
2. puppy = anak anjing
3. pony = anak kuda
4. lamb = anak domba
5. duckling = anak bebek
6. chicken = anak ayam
VEGETABLES/ SAYURAN
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
Cucumber = mentimun cauliflower = bunga kol
Chili = cabai onion = bawang merah
Potato = kentang cabbage = sayur kol
Tomato = tomat garlic = bawang putih
Carrot = wortel spinach = bayam
Bean = buncis stringbean = kacang panjang
Mushroom = jamur
HOUSE/ RUMAH
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Garden = taman 5. Drawing room = ruang tamu
2. Bathroom = kamar mandi 6. Dining room = ruang makan
3. Bedroom = kamar tidur 7. Living room = ruang tamu
4. Garage = garasi 8. Kitchen = dapur
9. Door = pintu 10. Window = jendela
11. Roof = atap 12. Floor = lantai
13. Terrace = teras 14. Font gate = Pintu gerbang
15. Fence = pagar
STREET/ JALAN
Vocabulary
1. Go along = Jalan terus 9. Go up = Tanjakan
2. Go past = Menyebrang 10. Go down = Turunan
3. Go over = Menyebrang 11. Go Straight = Jalan terus
4. Turn left = Belok kiri 12. Go ahead = Jalan terus
5. Turn right = Belok kanan 13. T-Junction = Pertigaan
6. Go across = Menyebrang 14. Crossroad = Perempatan
7. Turn around = Berputar 15. Across from= Bersebrangan
8. Go back = Kembali 16. On the corner= Pojokan
17. Traffic light = Rambu 20. Behind = Dibelakang
18. Beside = Disamping 21. In front of = Didepan
19. Between = Diantara
Go along Go past Go over Turn left Turn right
Go across Turn around Go back Go up Go down
1. Ada 2 cara untuk menanyakan tempat, yaitu untuk:
1.Where is the ……?
Ex: A: Where is the hospital?
B: It is on Merbabu street. It is between the school and the museum.
2.Can you tell me where ….. is?
3.Ex: A: Can you tell me where the market is?
B: Sure! Go ahead and turn left. It is beside the railway station.
2. Jika ingin menanyakan letak suatu daerah, kita gunakan kalimat Tanya
Where is …… located?
Ex: A: Where is Jakarta located?
B: It is located in Java island.
Dialog:
Jile : Excuse me, could you help me, please?
Oki : Sure! What can I do for you?
Jile : I want to go to the bus station, but I don’t know the way. Can you show me the way to the bus station?
Oki : Certainly. The bus station is on Ahmad Yani street. Go straight
TOYS/ MAINAN
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
Ball = bola dice = dadu Swing = ayunan
Kite = layang-layang train toy = kereta-keretaan Slide = seluncuran
Doll = boneka orang car toy = mobil mainan See-saw = enjotan
Marble = kelereng/ guli yo-yo = yoyo Puppet= boneka hewan Balloon= balon mask = topeng Toy gun= pistol mainan
Climbing frame=gantung badan puzzle = susunan Catapult = ketapel
Hide and seek = petak umpet tug of war = tarik tambang monopoly = monopili
rope skipping=lompat tali chess = main catur bridge = main kartu
Snakes and ladders= ular tangga
FRUITS/ BUAH-BUAHAN
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
Avocado = alpukat pineapple = nanas grapes = anggur
Apple = apel watermelon= semangka melon = melon
Starfruits = belimbing papaya = papaya durian = durian
Jackfruits = nangka mango = mangga rambutan = rambutan
Banana = pisang orange = jeruk mangosteen= manggis
Guajava = jambu biji
JOBS/ PEKERJAAN
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
1. Teacher = guru 6. cook = koki 11. farmer = petani
2. nurse = perawat 7. singer = penyanyi 12. scout = pramuka
3. soldier = tentara 8. footballers= pemain bola 13. police = police
4. doctor = dokter 9. writer = penulis 14. pilot = pilot
5. student = pelajar 10. sailor = pelaut 15. actress = artis
16. painter = pelukis 17. clown = badut 18. driver = supir
19. reporter = reporter 20. barber = tukang pangkas 21. carpenter= tukang kayu
22. mechanic= mekanik 23. dancer= penari 24. dentist = dokter gigi
25. balloon vendor = tukang balon 26. Tailor = penjahit
27. Fisherman = nelayan 28. Butcher= pemotong daging 29. Gardener = tukang kebun
30. Briclayer = tukang bangunan 31. Waiter= pelayan pria
32. Secretary= sekretaris 33. Stewardress= tukang ambil baju
34. Postman= tukang pos 35. Shopkeeper = penjaga toko
36. Plumber = tukang air 37. Merchant = pedagang 38. Blacksmith = tukang besi
BODY/ TUBUH
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
Eyes = mata arms = lengan thigh = paha
Eyebrowns= alis mata hands = tangan thumb = ibu jari
Ears = telinga fingers= jari caif = betis
Nose = hidung elbows = siku indeks finger= telunjuk
Chin = dagu foots = kaki middlefingers= jari tengah
Lips = bibir shoulders= bahu waist = pinggang
Mouth = mulut neck = leher hip = pinggul
Teeths = gigi back = punggung buttocks =bokong/ pantat
Cheeks = pipi chest = dada little finger = kelingking
Forehead = dahi stomach= perut ring finger = jari manis
Hair = rambut toes = jari kaki knee = lutut
Big eyes = mata besar.
Small eyes = mata kecil/ sipit.
Short hair = rambut pendek.
Long hair = rambut panjang.
Pointed nose = hidung mancung.
Flat nose = hidung pesek.
Round face = muka bola.
Oval face = muka lonjong.
THINGS IN THE CLASSROOM
BENDA-BENDA DI RUANG KELAS
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Book = buku 6. Table = Meja 11. Picture = Gambar
2. Bag = Tas 7. Flag = Bendera 12. Ruler = Penggaris
3. Chair = Kursi 8. Flower = Bunga 13. Rubber = Penghapus
4. Clock = Jam 9. Pen = Pulpen 14. Desk = Meja
5. Calendar = Kalender 10. Pencil = Pinsil 15. Vase = Vas Bunga
16. Board = papan tulis 17. Sharpener= rautan 18. Globe = globe
19. Broom = sapu 20. Dustbin=tong sampah 21. Chalk = kapur
22. Dictionary = kamus 23. Crayon = krayon 24. Stapler = hekter
THINGS AT HOME
BENDA-BENDA DI RUMAH
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
Armchair = Kursi berlengan Cup = Cangkir Tray = Tempayan
Shelf = Rak Buku Fork = Garpu Spoon = Sendok
Bottle = Botol Fan = Kipas Angin Jar =Toples
Cupboard = Lemari Glass = Gelas Plate = Piring
Bed = Tempat tidur Lamp = Lampu Sofa = Sofa
Television = televisi rug = karpet pillow = bantal
sheet = seprey mattress = kasur belanket=selimut
bed = tempat tidur stove = kompor soap =sabun
refrigerator = kulkas pan = wajan car = mobil
Mirror = cermin Jug = teko Key = kunci
Rope = tali Umbrella = payung Comb = sisir
Hanger = gantungan baju Faucet = keran Towel= handuk
Bar soap = tempat sabun Toilet = WC Knife= pisau
Water dipper = gayung Bathtub= bak mandi VCD = VCD
Floor scrub = Sikat kamar Toilet scrub= sikat Shower= pancur
mandi toilet air mandi
Drying rack= rak piring Sink= tempat cuci Mortar=gilingan
piring
Pastle = penggiling Vaccum flask= Hoe = cangkul
Termos
Telephone = telepon Computer=computer Shovel= sekop
Rake = garpu parit Sickle = sabit Pot = pot
Watering can = siraman Machete = parang Hose = selang
Fountain = pancuran Pliers = tang Plane= serutan kayu
Planks = papan Drill = bor Hammer= palu
Nail = paku Ladder = tangga Wire = kabel
Hinge = sendi pintu Spanner= pembuka mur Axe = kapak
Screwdriver = tang Saw = gergaji
FOOD AND DRINK
MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Noodles = mie 6. Tea = teh
2. Omelette = telur mata sapi 7. Milk = susu
3. Satay = sate 8. Cheese = keju
4. Water = air 9. Bread = roti
5. Ice cream = es krim 10. Rice = nasi
11. Fruit = buah 12. vegetables = sayuran
13.Corn = jagung 14. candy = permen
15. doughnut = donat 16. fried banana = pisang goring
17. soup = sup 18. chips = keripik
19. Fried fish = ikan goreng 20. Snack = snek
21. Puding = agar-agar 22. Cake = kue
23. Juice = jus 24. Coffee = kopi
25. Tea = the 26. Meatball = bakso
27. Porridge = bubur 28. Soft drink = minuman ringan
29. Fried chicken = ayam goreng 30. Soybean sauce= kecap
31. Chocolate = cokleat 32. Wafer = wafer
33. Biscuits = biskuit
1. a bar of chocolate = sebungkus coklat
2. a packet of tea = sepaket teh
3. a cartoon of powder milk = sekarton susu bubuk
4. a dozen of egg = sepapan telur
5. a jar of jam = setoples selai
6. a gallon of water = segalon air
7. a pint of ice cream = semangkuk es krim
8. a box of potato chips = sekotak keripik kentang
9. a slice of meat = seiris daging
10. a bottle of milk = sebotol susu
11. a stick of cheese = sepotong keju
12. a piece of cake = sepotong kue
WEATHER AND SEASON
CUACA DAN MUSIM
Vocabulary
1. Rainy = hujan 11. Spring = semi
2. Sunny/ Clear = cerah 12. Dry = kemarau
3. Thunder = petir 13. Foggy = berkabut
4. Storming = badai 14. Tornado = angin tornado
5. Cloudy = berawan 15. Drizzling = gerimis
6. Windy = berangin 16. Typhoon = topan
7. Lightning = halilintar
8. Winter/ Snowing = salju
9. Summer = panas
10. Autumn = gugur
TRASPORTATION/ TRANSPORTASI
Vocabulary
1. Cart = kereta kerbau 6. Train = kereta api
2. Motorcycle = sepeda motor 7. Car = mobil
3. Taxi = taxi 8. Pedicab = becak
4. Carriage = kereta kuda 9. Bus = bus
5. Bicycle = sepeda 10. Plane = pesawat
11. Scooter = skuter 12. Helicopter = helicopter
13. Truck = truk 14. Ship = kapal laut
15. Boat = kapal but 16. Jeep = mobil jip
17. Jet plane = pesawat jet 18. Ambulance = ambulan
TASTE/ RASA
Vocabulary
1. sweet = manis 2. salty = asin
3. bitter = pahit 4. hot = pedas, panas
5. yummy = enak 6.delicious = lezat
7. sour = asam 8. yucky = jijik
9. crispy = renyah
CLOTHES/PAKAIAN
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Hat = topi 6. Sock = kaus kaki
2. Shirt = baju kemeja 7. Tie = dasi
3. Shoe = sepatu 8. Trousers = celana panjang
4. Shorts = celana pendek 9. Dress = gaun
5. Skirt = rok 10. T-shirt = kaos
11. Jacket = jaket 12. Uniform = seragam
13. zipper = sleting 14. Scarf = sal
15. Sweater = baju hangat 16. undershirt = kaos dalam
17. underwear = celana dalam 18. pyjamas = baju tidur
19. swimsuit = pakaian renang 20. belt = ikat pinggang
21. handkerchief = sapu tangan 22. coat = jas
23. vest = rompi 24. raincoat = jas hujan
25. life-jacket = jaket apung 26. Blouse = blus
27. button = kancing 28. collar = kerah
29. cap = topi
SHAPES/BENTUK
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Square = persegi 6. Round = bola
2. Triangle = segitiga 7. Trapeze = trapesium
3. Oval = oval 8. Parallelogram= jajar genjang
4. Rectangle = persegi panjang 9. Kite = laying-layang
5. Circle = lingkaran 10. Pyramid = limas
11. Cube = kubus 12. Block = balok
13. Cylinder = tabung 14. Rhombus = belah ketupat
15. Cone = kerucut
MUSIC AND FILMS/ MUSIK DAN FILM
Vocabulary (Kosa kata)
1. classical music = musik klasik 6. drama movie = sinetron
2. jazz music = musik jes 7. comedy movie = film komedi
3. popular music = musik pop 8. cartoon movie = film kartun
4. rock music = musik rok 9. western movie = film barat
5. rap music = musik rep 10. action movie = film perang
THINGS IN THE VILLAGE
BENDA-BENDA DI DESA
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1.Mountain = gunung 5. farmer = petani 9. Well = sumur
2.flowers = bunga 6. barrow = gerobak 10. Lake = danau
3.river = sungai 7. waterfall = air terjun 11. forest= hutan
4.cow = sapi 8. path = sawah 12. Pond = kolam
13. meadow = padang rumput
PLACE/ TEMPAT
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Shop = took 6. Office = kantor
2. Mosque = mesjid 7. School = sekolah
3. Church = gereja 8. Studio = studio
4. Market = pasar 9. Rice-field = sawah
5. Post office = kantor pos 10. Street = jalan
11. Hospital = rumah sakit 12. Salon = salon
13. Canteen = kantin 14. Library = perpustakaan
15. Toilet = toilet 16. Parking = parkiran
17. Museum = museum 18. Science and technology center= pusat IPTEK
19. Terminal = terminal 20. Station = stasiun
21. Airport = bandara 22. Harbour = pelabuhan
23. Bank = bank 24. Hotel = hotel
25. Restaurant = restoran 26. Dispensary = apotek
27. Clinic = klinik
WHAT DO PEOPLE DO IN THESE PLACES?
APA YANG DILAKUKAN ORANG DI TEMPAT INI?
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1.Christians pray in church = orang Kristen berdoa di gereja.
2.Muslims pray in mosque = orang islam berdoa di mesjid.
3.People send letters in the post office = orang mengirim surat ke kantor pos
4.People sell and buy goods in the market = orang menjual dan membeli barang-barang di pasar.
TREE AND FLOWERS
POHON DAN BUNGA-BUNGA
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Leaves = daun 6.Orchid = anggrek
2. Trunk = batang 7. Jasmine = melati
3. Flowers = bunga
4. Roots = akar
5. Rose = mawar
HOBBIES/ HOBI
Vocabulary sport
1. reading = membaca 1. swim = berenang
2. poetry = berpuisi 2. football= sepak bola
3. fishing = memancing 3. table tennis= tennis meja
4. singing = menyanyi 4. volley ball = bola voli
5. sport = olah raga 5. basket ball= bola basket
6. playing piano = bermain piano 6. long jump = lompat jauh
7. listening to music= mendengar musik 7. boxing = tinju
8. gardening = berkebun 8. chess = catur
9. collecting stamps = mengumpulkan prangko 9. billiard = biliar
10. drawing = menggambar 10. running = berlari
11. playing music = bermusik 11. water polo= bola air
12. dancing = menari 12. golf = golf
13. camping = berkemah 13. cycling = bersepeda
14. reading = membaca 14. tennis = tennis
15. cooking = memasak 15. self defense= bela diri
16. watching TV = menonton TV
17. carving = bertukang
Things we need/ alat yang kita butuhkan
1. bicycle = sepeda 6. ball = bola
2. fishing-rod = pancingan 7. guitar = gitar
3. mike = mik 8. book = buku
4. swim suit = baju renang 9. watering can = siraman bunga
5. colour pencil’s= pinsil warna 10. piano = piano
11. radio = radio 12. basketball court= lapangan basket
COLOURS/ WARNA-WARNA
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Black = hitam 6. White = putih 11. Pink = merah jambu
2. Green = hijau 7. Yellow = kuning 12. Gold = emas
3. Red = merah 8. Orange = oren 13. Silver = perak
4. Blue = biru 9. Purple = ungu
5. Brown = coklat 10. Grey = abu-abu
LOOK AT THE SUN
LIHAT MATAHARI
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Sun = matahari 6. South = selatan
2. North = utara 7. South west = barat daya
3. North east = timur laut 8. West = barat
4. East = timur 9. North west = barat laut
5. South east = tenggara
NORTH
NORTH WEST
NORTH EAST
EAST
WEST
SOUTH WEST SOUTH EAST
SOUTH
SICK/ SAKIT
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. toothache = sakit gigi 6. Thermometer = termometer
2. throat = sakit tenggorokan 7. Prescription = resep
3. headache = sakit kepala 8. Medicine = obat
4. coughs = batuk 9. Patient = pasien
5. stomachache= sakit perut 10. Flu = flu
11. Fever = demam 12. Malaria = malaria
13. Itch = gatal-gatal 14. Powder = bedak
15. Carsick = mabuk kendaraan 16. Wound = luka
DAILY ACTIVITIES
KEGIATAN SEHARI-HARI
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Watch TV = menonton TV 6. Sweep = menyapu
2. Drink = minum 7. Take a bath = mandi
3. Eat = makan 8. Go to school= pergi sekolah
4. Sleep = tidur 9. Wash place = mencuci piring
5. Study = belajar 10. Water the flower= menyiram bunga
11. Get up = bangun 12. Play with friend =bermain dengan teman
13. Wash clothes= cuci baju 14. Iron clothes = gosok baju
15. listen to the radio= dengar musik 16. Cook = memasak
17. Feed the chicken= memberi ayam makan
18. Clean the room = membersihkan ruangan
19. Mop the floor = mengepel lantai
A OR AN
SEBUAH, SEEKOR, SEBUTIR, SEORANG,DLL
Kata a dipakai untuk benda yang huruf depannya termasuk konsonan (bukan a, i, u, e dan o)
Contoh : a jar
a plate
Kata an dipakai untuk benda yang huruf depannya vocal (a, i, u, e dan o)
Contoh : an armchair
an apple
PRONOUNS (THIS, THAT)
INI DAN ITU
Tunggal/ Singular
This artinya ini.
Rumus : this + is + a atau an + noun (kata benda)
Contoh: this is an apple (ini adalah sebuah apel).
That artinya itu.
Rumus : that + is + a atau an + noun (kata benda)
Contoh : That is a cock (ini adalah seekor ayam jantan).
Jamak/ Prular
This berubah menjadi these
is berubah menjadi are
a dan an tidak dipakai. Hanya kata benda ditambah huruf s dibelakangnya.
Contoh: These are books (Ini adalah buku-buku).
That berubah menjadi those
is berubah menjadi are
a dan an tidak dipakai. Hanya kata benda ditambah huruf s dibelakangnya.
Contoh: Those are jars (Itu adalah toples-toples).
MUCH AND MANY
BANYAK
Much artinya banyak (untuk benda yang tidak dapat dihitung)
Contoh: much sugar (banyak gula), much water (banyak air), much money (banyak uang)
Many artinya banyak (untuk benda yang dapat dihitung)
Contoh: many books (banyak buku), many pencils (banyak pinsil).
BIRTHDAY PARTY INVITATION
SURAT UNDANGAN ULANG TAHUN
PRONOUN
KATA GANTI
Subject
Artinya
Tobe
Subject + tobe
Contoh
I
Saya
Am
I am
I am a student
You
Kamu
Are
You are
You are a teacher
We
Kami/kita
Are
We are
We are scouts
They
Mereka
Are
They are
They are doctors
He
Dia (laki-laki)
Is
He is
He is driver
She
Dia (perempuan)
Is
She is
She is housewife
It
Dia (benda)
Is
It is
It is a dog
PRONOUN (IT IS)
KATA GANTI UNTUK BENDA
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
It is a bear = ini adalah seekor beruang
It is a lion = ini adalah seekor singa
It is a table = ini adalah sebuah meja
It is an apple = ini adalah sebuah apel
PERSONAL PRONOUNS (HE, SHE)
KATA GANTI ORANG
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
1. That is a boy he is a boy (dia adalah seorang anak laki-laki)
2. This is a girl she is a boy (dia adalah seorang anak perempuan)
3. That is a man he is a man (dia adalah seorang pria dewasa)
4. This is a woman she is a woman (dia adalah seorang wanita dewasa)
5. That is a houseife she is a houseife (dia adalah seorang ibu rumah tangga)
6. That is a husband he is a husband (dia adalah seorang anak suami)
FAMILY
KELUARGA
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
1. Mother = ibu/ mama/ bunda 11. Nephew = sepupu laki-laki
2. Father = ayah/ bapak 12. Niece = sepupu perempuan
3. Big brother = abang 13. Daughter = anak perempuan
4. Little brother = adik laki-laki 14. Son = anak laki-laki
5. Big sister = kakak 15. Parents = Orang tua
6. Little sister = adik perempuan 16. Children = anak-anak
7. Grandmother = nenek 17. Husband = suami
8. Grandfather = kakek 18. Wife = istri
9. Uncle = paman
10. Aunt = bibi
PERSONAL PRONOUNS (I, YOU, WE, THEY)
KATA GANTI ORANG
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
I am a boy
You are a girl
we are boys
they are girls
POSSESIVE ADJECTIVES
KEPUNYAAN
Formula/ rumus:
That/this + tobe + possessive adjectives + noun (kata benda)
Subject
Possessive adjectives
Tobe
Contoh
I
My
Am
This is my table
You
Your
Are
That is your hair
We
Our
Are
This is our flag
They
Their
Are
That is their school
He
His
Is
This is his pen
She
Her
Is
That is her ribbon
It
Its
Is
That is its tail
GREETINGS AND PARTINGS
UCAPAN SALAM DAN PERPISAHAN
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
1. Good morning = selamat pagi
2. Good day = selamat siang
3. Good afternoon = selamat sore
4. Good evening = selamat petang
5. Good night = selamat malam
6. How are you today? = apa kabarmu hari ini?
7. Bye-bye = sampai jumpa
8. Fine = baik
9. Thank you = terima kasih
10. You are welcome = sama-sama
PRESENT TENSE FRIST FORMULA
RUMUS PRESENT TENSE PERTAMA
Adalah suatu peristiwa , pernyataan suatu pekerjaan dan perbuatan yang biasa dilakukan atau waktu sekarang yang menjadi kebiasaan
Rumus atau formula
Positive form (bentuk positif)
(+) Subject + tobe (am, is, are) + noun (kata benda)
Negative form (bentuk negatif)
(-) Subject + tobe (am, is, are) + not + noun (kata benda)
Interrogative form (bentuk tanya)
(?) Tobe (is, are) + subject + noun (kata benda) + ?
Contoh :
(+) Satriana is a nurse.(dia adalah seorang perawat)
(-) Satriana is not a nurse. (dia bukan seorang perawat)
(?) Is she a nurse ? (apakah dia seorang perawat?)
PRESENT TENSE SECOND FORMULA
RUMUS PRESENT TENSE KEDUA
Adalah suatu peristiwa , pernyataan suatu pekerjaan dan perbuatan yang biasa dilakukan atau waktu sekarang yang menjadi kebiasaan
Rumus atau formula
Positive form (bentuk positif)
(+) Subject + verb1 + ….
Negative form (bentuk negatif)
(-) Subject + do/ does + not + verb 1
Interrogative form (bentuk tanya)
(?) Do/ does + subject + verb 1 + ?
Contoh:
(+) Monica goes to Medan every Saturday.
(-) Monica does not go to Medan every Saturday.
(?) Does Monica go to Medan every Saturday?
PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE
Adalah sesuatu yang berlangsung sekarang.
Rumus:
Positive form (bentuk positif)
(+) Subject + tobe (am,is are) + verb1 + ing
Negative form (bentuk negatif)
(-) Subject + tobe (am, is, are ) + not + verb 1 + verb 1
Interrogative form (bentuk tanya)
(?) Tobe (am, is , are) + subject + verb 1 + ing + ?
Contoh:
(+) Mega is going to Jakarta now.
(-) Mega is not going to Jakarta now.
(?) Is Mega going to Jakarta now?
PAST TENSE
Adalah menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang telah terjadi di masa lampau dan tertentu juga, tetapi tidak ada hubungannya dengan waktu yang sekarang.
Rumus atau formula
Positive form (bentuk positif)
(+) Subject + verb2 + ….
Negative form (bentuk negatif)
(-) Subject + did + not + verb 1
Interrogative form (bentuk tanya)
(?) Did + subject + verb 1 + ?
Contoh:
(+) We ate seafood.
(-) We didn’t eat seafood.
(?) Did we eat seafood?
No.
Verb 1
Verb 2
1
Go
Went
2
Swim
Swam
3
Eat
Ate
4
Visit
Visited
5
Buy
Bought
6
Take
Took
7
Play
Played
8
Stay
Stayed
9
Sail
Sailed
10
Laugh
Laughed
11
Speak
Spoke
12
Sing
Sang
13
Watch
Watched
14
Walk
Walked
15
Study
Studied
16
Wait
Waited
17
Smoke
Smoked
18
Lift
Lifted
19
Climb
Climbed
20
Carry
Carried
QUESTION WORD (WHAT ……?)
APA?
Formula:
Question(pertanyaan)
what + tobe + subject + ?
Answer (jawaban)
Subject + tobe + noun (jawaban apa yang ditanya)
Example (contoh):
1. What is this? Apa ini ?(es krim)
It is an ice cream (ini adalah sebuah es krim)
2. What is that? Apa itu ?(meja)
It is a desk (ini adalah sebuah meja)
PREPOSITION
KATA DEPAN
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
In = didalam behind = dibelakang front = didepan
Under = dibawah on = diatas
Near = dekat beside = disamping
Formula:
The + noun1 (kata benda pertama) +tobe + preposition +the + noun 2(kata benda kedua)
Contoh /example:
1.The bird is in the cage (burung itu didalam sangkar)
2.The car is under the tree (mobil itu dibawah pohon)
3.The boy is behind the car (anak laki-laki itu dibelakang mobil)
4.The bottle is beside the glass (botol itu disamping gelas)
QUESTION WORD (WHERE …..?)
DIMANA?
Formula/ rumus:
Pertanyaan (question)
Where + tobe + the + noun
Jawaban (answer)
Subject + tobe + ...
Contoh:
1.Where is the girl? (dimana anak perempuan itu ?)
She is in the garden (dia ada di taman)
2.Where is the dog? (dimana anjing itu?)
It is in front of the house (dia ada di depan rumah)
QUESTION WORD (WHOSE …..?)
PUNYA SIAPA?
Formula/ rumus:
Pertanyaan (question)
Whose + noun + tobe + subject
Jawaban (answer)
Subject + tobe + subject + ‘s + noun
Contoh:
1.Whose book is it? (buku siapa ini?)
It is Mega’s book (ini buku Mega)
2.Whose ball is it? (bola siapa ini?)
It is Lambok’s ball (ini bola Lambok)
3.Whose apples are they? (apel-apel siapa ini?)
They are mother’s apples (ini apel-apel ibu)
QUESTION WORD (WHO …?)
SIAPA?
Formula/ rumus:
Pertanyaan (question)
Who + tobe + the + subject
Jawaban (answer)
Subject + tobe + noun
Contoh:
1.Who is the woman? (siapa wanita dewasa itu?)
She is my mother (dia mama saya)
2. Who is the man? (siapa pria dewasa itu?)
He is my father (dia bapak saya)
ADJECTIVES
KATA SIFAT
Vocabulary
Fat = gemuk Thin = kurus sad = sedih
Long = panjang Short = pendek happy = gembira
Small = kecil Big = besar thick = tebal
Old = tua Young= muda lound = keras
Sharp = tajam beautiful= cantik handsome= ganteng
Dirty = kotor Comfortable= nyaman Interesting = menarik
Formula
The + noun + tobe + adjectives
Contoh:
1.The woman is old. (perempuan itu tua)
2.The ruler is short. (penggaris itu pendek).
INTRODUCTION
PERKENALAN
Monica : Hi! My name is Monica.
Laura : Hello, Monica I am Laura.
Monica : Hello, laura. This is my friend. His name is Satriana
Satriana : Hi, Laura. Nice to meet you.
Laura : Hi, Satriana. Nice to meet you, too.
Roni : Good morning, Mr. Junior. How are you today?
Junior : Good morning, Mr. Roni. I’m fine. Thank you.
Mega : Hi! My name is Mega. What is your name?
Lambok : Hi, Mega. My name is Lambok.
Johannes : Fernando, I am going to school. Good bye!
Fernando : Bye-bye.
Monica : Hello, Roni. How are you?
Roni : Hi, Monica. Not bad, thanks.
Satriana : Good morning, Lambok.
Lambok : Hello, Satriana. How are you?
Satriana : I’m fine thank you. And you?
Lambok : I’m fine.
Fernando : Hi, Johannes. How are you?
Johannes : I’m not OK.
Fernando : I’m sorry to hear that.
Laura : Excuse me. What is your name?
Junior : My name’s Junior.
Laura : How do you spell it?
Junior : J-U-N-I-O-R
TIME/ WAKTU
Vocabulary
1. past = lewat
2. to = kurang atau menuju
3. o’clock = pas
4. minutes = menit
5. half = setengah
6. quarter = seperempat
Example/ contoh
1. eight o’clock = pukul delapan pas
2. a quareter past five = pukul lima lewat seperempat
3. twenty five minutes past eleven = pukul sebelas lewat dua puluh lima menit.
4. a half past ten = pukul setengah sebelas
5. twenty minutes to four = pukul empat kurang dua puluh menit
6. a quarter to nine = pukul sembilan kurang seperempat
Mandiri les starts at seven o’clock in the night.
Mandiri les mulai pukul tujuh malam.
PREFERENCE (LIKE)
PILIHAN (LIKE)
Vocabulary
1. like = suka
2. better than = daripada
Formula:
Subject + like + noun 1 (kata benda pertama) + better than + noun2
Example:
1.I like carrot better than spinach (saya lebih suka wortel daripada bayam).
2.I like milk better than avocado juice (saya lebih suka susu daripada jus alpukat).
GAMES/ PERMAINAN
Stand up = berdiri
Sit down = duduk
Raise your hand = angkat tanganmu
Put your hand down = turunkan tanganmu
Nod your head = anggukkan kepalamu
Glad your head = gelengkan kepalamu
Wiggle your hips = goyang pinggangmu
Stretch your arms = rentangkan tanganmu
Cara memakan buah
1. Wash the mango (bersihkan mangga).
2. Pell the mango (kupas mangga).
3. Cut the mango (potong mangga).
4. Eat the mango (makan mangga).
Slice = iris
Pell = kupas
C = cat, cake, car, cup
K = kite, king, key, kiss
G = give, go, good, girl
S = sick, sun, seven, sad
Z = zoo, zebra, puzzle, zipper
L = lamp, leg, lock, lemon
R = run, ruler, rabbit, rat
Clean the board = hapus/ bersihkan papan tulis
Wash the window = membersihkan jendela
Empty the dustbin = mengosongkan tempat sampah
Change the flowers = menukar bunga
Put the book on the desk = meletakkan buku di atas meja
Wash your face = cuci mukamu
Brush your teeth = gosok gigimu
1.Take a paper of size 8 x 12 cm or take the center pages of your book.
Ambil selembar kertas berukuran 8 x 12 cm atau kertas tengah pada bukumu.
2.Fold the top left and ringht corners to meet the center line.
Lipat bagian atas dan kanan kea rah bawah hingga bertemu pada garis tengah.
3.Fold in half along the dotted line.
Lipat ke kiri bentuk tadi.
4.Make a cut along lower edge of the triangles.
Buat guntingan pada garis yang lebih di segitiga tadi.
5.Put the flap carefully and wear your sun cap.
Letkkan hati-hati dan gunakan topi anti mataharimu.
Touch your head = sentuh kepalamu
Clap your hands = tepuk tanganmu
Lift your left foot = angkat kaki kirimu
Bend your knees = tekuk lututmu
Stomp your feet = hentakkan kakimu
Wash face = cuci muka
Drink water = minum air
Blow nose = meniup hidung
Comb hair = menyisir rambut
Open the window = buka jendela.
Close the door = tutup pintu itu
Go to the toilet = pergi ke WC
Listen to the radio = mendengarkan musik
Use the telephone = menggunakan telepon
Turn off the lights = mematikan lampu
Read the newspaper = membaca Koran
Make line = berbaris
Write your name = tulis namamu
Turn around = berputar
Come in = silakan masuk
Follow me = ikuti saya
Read the following dialogue
Junior : Roni, do you see that man? I am sure he doesn’t know where to go
too.
Roni : You are right. But, I think she is from Japan or China.
So, I am afraid we can’t help her to show the way if she doesn’t
understand English.
Mega : Why don’t we try to say hello to her?
Laura : Alright, but you say frist.
Mega : No, problem.
Mega : Good morning, miss!
Satriana : Oh, good morning, children!
Mega : Do you speak English?
Satriana : Of course I do. Although I am Japanese, I can speak English
Very well. I am an English teacher in Japan.
Mega : Well, it’s very good then. What is your name?
Satriana : My name is Satriana. What’s your name?
Mega : My name is Mega, and these are my best friend, Junior, Roni, Laura and Monica.
Satriana : Hello children. How do you do?
All : I’m fine thank you. How do you do, Mrs. Satriana?
Monica : You look confused. Is there anything we can do to help you?
Satriana : Yes, you can. I am just arrived. I am trying to find a good hotel
Around here. Can you tell me where it is?
Junior : The best hotel in this city is “Mandiri” hotel. It’s a five-star hotel. It is not too far from here. The hotel is on Bahagia Street.
Satriana : How do I get there?
Roni : You can take a public transportation from here.
Satriana : I don’t want to take any kind of public transportation. It’s better for me to walk.
Monica : Okay then. You go along this street until you get to the bank. Near the bank you will find a bridge. Go over that bridge until you get to the barbershop. Go past the barbershop and turn right in the second turning. Just walk along the street and the hotel is on the left side. You will not miss it because the building is very big.
Satriana : How long can I get there if I walk?
Junior : About an hour, I think.
Satriana : Well, it’s too far. It’s better for me to take a taxi. But, anyway, thank you for your help. Here, I have for bars of chocolate for you.
All : Thank you very much, Miss!
Satriana : You are welcome. See you later!
Read the following dialogue
Johannes : Hello! Can I speak to Nando, please?
Pattrick : Wait a minute …….. I’ll go and get him.
(after a minute ………)
Fernando : Hello! Nando speaking.
Johannes : Hi Nando! This is Johannes. Are you doing anything now?
Fernando : No, I am not. I am not doing anything. Why?
Johannes : I have four tickets to see the “Smack down” movie.
Would you like to join us?
Fernando : Us? Who are the others?
Johannes : Saut and Ronaldo.
Fernando : I’d love too. But, when?
Johannes : Tomorrow, at 7 p.m.
Fernando : Alright. But, I have to ask my parents frist.
Johannes : Fine, please tell me as soon as possible whether you are going or
not, alright?
Fernando : I will. I will call you back in five minutes.
Johannes : Good!
Read the following dialogues.
Junior : Hey Laura, nice to meet you again. How was your holyday?
Laura : Nice to meet you too, Kolo. I didn’t go anywhere during holiday. I just stayed at home.
Junior : Why?
Laura : Because my relatives from Surabaya visited us.
Junior : So you joined them for city tours, didn’t you?
Laura : Yes, I did. It was so boring!
Junior : Why?
Laura : Because they only wanted to go to the malls. Can you imagine I had to go to malls everyday for ten days?
Junior : Oh yes. It must be very terrible.
READING
MEMBACA
Mega is in her classroom. She has abig classroom. There are twenty desk, and there are two chairs for every desks.
Lambok is holding his bag. He has a big bag. There are four books and there are also a ruller. There are two pencils and one pencil sharpener.
The board is dirty. It is ful of writing. Miss Satriana wants Roni to clean the board.
Martinus is drawing a monster. Look at the monster! It is a big monster. It has two long arms and short legs.
Look at Fernando’s hands. They are dirty. He wants to wash his hands. He goes to Mr. Johannes and ask s for her permission.
My uncle often visits me. My uncle brings me a lot of fruits. He gives me 6 apples. He gives 2 pears. He give me 4 strawberries. He give me cucumbers. He gives me a watermelon. I am very happy.
My name is Martinus. I am in the second grade now. I study in new classroom. It is very nice. There are several desks, chairs, a whiteboard, a dustbin, a vase, a globe, chaclk, an the picture in the classroom.
Today is my frist day in the second grade. My classmates and I are cleaning our classroom. We are very happy.
Roni is in the canteen. He is with his new friends. The canteen is clean. There are many kinds of food there. There is fried rice, fried chicken, vegetables, soto, chicken soup and meatballs. There are also many kinds of drinks. There are is water, ice tea, orange juice and milk. And, there is ice cream, too. Roni loves the canteen. He loves his new school.
COMPERSATION
PERCAKAPAN
Monica : Laura don’t put the cake on the chair, please.
Laura : Oops! Sorry Monica.
Monica : Put on the table, please.
Mega : May I help you, Mrs. Satriana?
Satriana : Let me see. Can you wash the plates, please?
Mega : Sure
Satriana : Then, put them on the table.
Mega :OK.
Johannes : Nan, let’s go to my house. It’s my birthday today.
Fernando : Really? Happy birthday.
Roni : Where are our friends?
Junior : Let’s go and find them.
Lambok : Friend, lets go to Martinus’s house. It’s his birthday today.
Mega : OK. Let’s find some presents for his.
Martinus : What does a tiger eat?
Fernando : A tiger eats meat.
Johannes : What does a zebra eat?
Fernando : A zebra eats grass.
Martinus : What does a bear eat?
Johannes : A bear eats fish and meat.
Laura : Sat, what is hobby?
Satriana : Hobby is the thing you do in leisure time.
Laura : Oh, I see. So, my hobby is collecting stamps.
Satriana : Yes, it’s true.
Johannes : What do you have for breakfast?
(apa yang kamu makan untuk sarapan?)
Pattrick : I have rice and fried chicken.
(saya makan nasi dan ayam goring)
Johannes : What do you want to drink?
(kamu ingin minum apa?)
Basa : I want to drink a glass of juice.
(saya ingin minum segelas jus).
Monica : What grade are you in?
Junior : I’m in grade five.
Monica : Really? I’m in grade five, too.
Laura : Let’s go to the library.
I want to borrow some books.
Satriana : Library? Where is it?
Laura : It’s over there, beside room 1.
Satriana : Ok. Let’s go now. I want to borrow some books, too.
SONGS/ LAGU-LAGU
ABC
A B C D E F G
Sing a song of A B C
Come on boys and come on girls
Sing a song of A B C
A for apple, B for boy
C for cat and D for dog
E for egg and F for fish
G for girl and H for hand
I for ice cream, J for jet
K for kite and L for lamp
M for man and N for nose
O for orange , P for pen
Q for queen and R for rain
S for sugar, T for tree
U for umbrella, V for van
W for water, X for X-ray
Y for year and Z for zebra
Come on boys and come on girls
Sing a song of A B C
MY EYES, MY NOSE
My eyes, my nose, my lips, my mouth, my ears, my hair, my head.
ARE YOU SLEEPING?
Are you sleeping? Are you sleeping? Brother John Brother John. Morning bells are ringing morning bells are ringing ding dong bell ding dong bell.
JL. BINJAI KM. 8,3 GG. BAHAGIA NO. 21A, KAMPUNG LALANG, MEDAN HELVETIA MEDAN 20126
BY:
JULIUS ZAKSON SIGIRO
NAMA PESERTA : _______________________
KELAS : _______________________
ALAMAT : _______________________
NO. TLP/ HP : _______________________
FIRST EDITION
MANDIRI LES
MEDAN
2009
ALPHABETS/ ABJAD
A/ a = ei I/ i = ai Q/ q = kju Z/ z = zed
B/ b = bi J/ j = jei R/ r = a(r)
C/ c = si K/ k = key S / s = es
D/ d = di L/ l = el T/ t = ti
E / e = i M/ m = em U/ u = yu
F/ f = ef N/ n = en V/ v = vi
G /g = ji O/ o = ou W/ w = dablyu
H/ h = eij P/ p = pi Y/ y = wai
THE NUMBERS
ANGKA-ANGKA
1= one 11 = eleven 21 = twenty one
2= two 12 = twelve 27 = twenty seven
3= three 13 = thirteen 30 = thirty
4= four 14 = fourteen 40 = fourty
5= five 15 = fifteen 50 = fifty
6= six 16 = sixteen 60 = sixty
7= seven 17 = seventeen 70 = seventy
8= eight 18 = eighteen 80 = eighty
9= nine 19 = nineteen 90 = ninety
10= ten 20 = twenty 100 = one hundred
ARITHMETICS
ARITMATIK
Vocabulary
1. plus(+) = tambah
2. minus(-) = kurang
3. times (x) = kali
4. divided(:) = bagi
5. equals (=) = sama dengan
6. makes(=) = sama dengan
Example:
1.7 + 8 = 15 five plus eight makes fifteen
2.7 x 5 = 35 seven times five equals thirty five
ANIMALS/ BINTANG-BINATANG
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
Lion = singa tiger = harimau monkey = monyet
Ant = semut crocodile= buaya goat = kambing
Snake = ular eagle = burung elang turtle = kura-kura
Elephant= gajah camel = unta mouse = tikus
Owl = burung hantu dog = anjing dolpin= lumba-lumba
Cat = kucing duck = bebek giraffe = zarapah
Bird = burung rabbit = kelinci sheep = domba
Ostrich = burung unta cow = sapi mosquite= nyamuk
Horse = kuda fish = ikan rhinoceros= badak
Oyster = kerang frog = katak hen = ayam betina
Hippopotamus= kuda nil squirrel= tupai hedgehog = landak
Goosse = angsa grasshopper= belalang caterpillar = ulat
Worm = cacing turkey = kalkun bat = kelelawar
Buffalo = kerbau dragonfly = capung donkey = keledai
Bee = lebah deer = rusa bear = beruang
Carb = kepiting parrot = burung kakatua peageon= merpati
Butterfly= kupu-kupu leopard = macan tutul shark = hiu
Cock = ayam jantan peacock = merak giaffe = jerapah
Iguana = iguana Hamster = hamster
Anak hewan:
1. kitten = anak kucing
2. puppy = anak anjing
3. pony = anak kuda
4. lamb = anak domba
5. duckling = anak bebek
6. chicken = anak ayam
VEGETABLES/ SAYURAN
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
Cucumber = mentimun cauliflower = bunga kol
Chili = cabai onion = bawang merah
Potato = kentang cabbage = sayur kol
Tomato = tomat garlic = bawang putih
Carrot = wortel spinach = bayam
Bean = buncis stringbean = kacang panjang
Mushroom = jamur
HOUSE/ RUMAH
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Garden = taman 5. Drawing room = ruang tamu
2. Bathroom = kamar mandi 6. Dining room = ruang makan
3. Bedroom = kamar tidur 7. Living room = ruang tamu
4. Garage = garasi 8. Kitchen = dapur
9. Door = pintu 10. Window = jendela
11. Roof = atap 12. Floor = lantai
13. Terrace = teras 14. Font gate = Pintu gerbang
15. Fence = pagar
STREET/ JALAN
Vocabulary
1. Go along = Jalan terus 9. Go up = Tanjakan
2. Go past = Menyebrang 10. Go down = Turunan
3. Go over = Menyebrang 11. Go Straight = Jalan terus
4. Turn left = Belok kiri 12. Go ahead = Jalan terus
5. Turn right = Belok kanan 13. T-Junction = Pertigaan
6. Go across = Menyebrang 14. Crossroad = Perempatan
7. Turn around = Berputar 15. Across from= Bersebrangan
8. Go back = Kembali 16. On the corner= Pojokan
17. Traffic light = Rambu 20. Behind = Dibelakang
18. Beside = Disamping 21. In front of = Didepan
19. Between = Diantara
Go along Go past Go over Turn left Turn right
Go across Turn around Go back Go up Go down
1. Ada 2 cara untuk menanyakan tempat, yaitu untuk:
1.Where is the ……?
Ex: A: Where is the hospital?
B: It is on Merbabu street. It is between the school and the museum.
2.Can you tell me where ….. is?
3.Ex: A: Can you tell me where the market is?
B: Sure! Go ahead and turn left. It is beside the railway station.
2. Jika ingin menanyakan letak suatu daerah, kita gunakan kalimat Tanya
Where is …… located?
Ex: A: Where is Jakarta located?
B: It is located in Java island.
Dialog:
Jile : Excuse me, could you help me, please?
Oki : Sure! What can I do for you?
Jile : I want to go to the bus station, but I don’t know the way. Can you show me the way to the bus station?
Oki : Certainly. The bus station is on Ahmad Yani street. Go straight
TOYS/ MAINAN
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
Ball = bola dice = dadu Swing = ayunan
Kite = layang-layang train toy = kereta-keretaan Slide = seluncuran
Doll = boneka orang car toy = mobil mainan See-saw = enjotan
Marble = kelereng/ guli yo-yo = yoyo Puppet= boneka hewan Balloon= balon mask = topeng Toy gun= pistol mainan
Climbing frame=gantung badan puzzle = susunan Catapult = ketapel
Hide and seek = petak umpet tug of war = tarik tambang monopoly = monopili
rope skipping=lompat tali chess = main catur bridge = main kartu
Snakes and ladders= ular tangga
FRUITS/ BUAH-BUAHAN
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
Avocado = alpukat pineapple = nanas grapes = anggur
Apple = apel watermelon= semangka melon = melon
Starfruits = belimbing papaya = papaya durian = durian
Jackfruits = nangka mango = mangga rambutan = rambutan
Banana = pisang orange = jeruk mangosteen= manggis
Guajava = jambu biji
JOBS/ PEKERJAAN
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
1. Teacher = guru 6. cook = koki 11. farmer = petani
2. nurse = perawat 7. singer = penyanyi 12. scout = pramuka
3. soldier = tentara 8. footballers= pemain bola 13. police = police
4. doctor = dokter 9. writer = penulis 14. pilot = pilot
5. student = pelajar 10. sailor = pelaut 15. actress = artis
16. painter = pelukis 17. clown = badut 18. driver = supir
19. reporter = reporter 20. barber = tukang pangkas 21. carpenter= tukang kayu
22. mechanic= mekanik 23. dancer= penari 24. dentist = dokter gigi
25. balloon vendor = tukang balon 26. Tailor = penjahit
27. Fisherman = nelayan 28. Butcher= pemotong daging 29. Gardener = tukang kebun
30. Briclayer = tukang bangunan 31. Waiter= pelayan pria
32. Secretary= sekretaris 33. Stewardress= tukang ambil baju
34. Postman= tukang pos 35. Shopkeeper = penjaga toko
36. Plumber = tukang air 37. Merchant = pedagang 38. Blacksmith = tukang besi
BODY/ TUBUH
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
Eyes = mata arms = lengan thigh = paha
Eyebrowns= alis mata hands = tangan thumb = ibu jari
Ears = telinga fingers= jari caif = betis
Nose = hidung elbows = siku indeks finger= telunjuk
Chin = dagu foots = kaki middlefingers= jari tengah
Lips = bibir shoulders= bahu waist = pinggang
Mouth = mulut neck = leher hip = pinggul
Teeths = gigi back = punggung buttocks =bokong/ pantat
Cheeks = pipi chest = dada little finger = kelingking
Forehead = dahi stomach= perut ring finger = jari manis
Hair = rambut toes = jari kaki knee = lutut
Big eyes = mata besar.
Small eyes = mata kecil/ sipit.
Short hair = rambut pendek.
Long hair = rambut panjang.
Pointed nose = hidung mancung.
Flat nose = hidung pesek.
Round face = muka bola.
Oval face = muka lonjong.
THINGS IN THE CLASSROOM
BENDA-BENDA DI RUANG KELAS
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Book = buku 6. Table = Meja 11. Picture = Gambar
2. Bag = Tas 7. Flag = Bendera 12. Ruler = Penggaris
3. Chair = Kursi 8. Flower = Bunga 13. Rubber = Penghapus
4. Clock = Jam 9. Pen = Pulpen 14. Desk = Meja
5. Calendar = Kalender 10. Pencil = Pinsil 15. Vase = Vas Bunga
16. Board = papan tulis 17. Sharpener= rautan 18. Globe = globe
19. Broom = sapu 20. Dustbin=tong sampah 21. Chalk = kapur
22. Dictionary = kamus 23. Crayon = krayon 24. Stapler = hekter
THINGS AT HOME
BENDA-BENDA DI RUMAH
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
Armchair = Kursi berlengan Cup = Cangkir Tray = Tempayan
Shelf = Rak Buku Fork = Garpu Spoon = Sendok
Bottle = Botol Fan = Kipas Angin Jar =Toples
Cupboard = Lemari Glass = Gelas Plate = Piring
Bed = Tempat tidur Lamp = Lampu Sofa = Sofa
Television = televisi rug = karpet pillow = bantal
sheet = seprey mattress = kasur belanket=selimut
bed = tempat tidur stove = kompor soap =sabun
refrigerator = kulkas pan = wajan car = mobil
Mirror = cermin Jug = teko Key = kunci
Rope = tali Umbrella = payung Comb = sisir
Hanger = gantungan baju Faucet = keran Towel= handuk
Bar soap = tempat sabun Toilet = WC Knife= pisau
Water dipper = gayung Bathtub= bak mandi VCD = VCD
Floor scrub = Sikat kamar Toilet scrub= sikat Shower= pancur
mandi toilet air mandi
Drying rack= rak piring Sink= tempat cuci Mortar=gilingan
piring
Pastle = penggiling Vaccum flask= Hoe = cangkul
Termos
Telephone = telepon Computer=computer Shovel= sekop
Rake = garpu parit Sickle = sabit Pot = pot
Watering can = siraman Machete = parang Hose = selang
Fountain = pancuran Pliers = tang Plane= serutan kayu
Planks = papan Drill = bor Hammer= palu
Nail = paku Ladder = tangga Wire = kabel
Hinge = sendi pintu Spanner= pembuka mur Axe = kapak
Screwdriver = tang Saw = gergaji
FOOD AND DRINK
MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Noodles = mie 6. Tea = teh
2. Omelette = telur mata sapi 7. Milk = susu
3. Satay = sate 8. Cheese = keju
4. Water = air 9. Bread = roti
5. Ice cream = es krim 10. Rice = nasi
11. Fruit = buah 12. vegetables = sayuran
13.Corn = jagung 14. candy = permen
15. doughnut = donat 16. fried banana = pisang goring
17. soup = sup 18. chips = keripik
19. Fried fish = ikan goreng 20. Snack = snek
21. Puding = agar-agar 22. Cake = kue
23. Juice = jus 24. Coffee = kopi
25. Tea = the 26. Meatball = bakso
27. Porridge = bubur 28. Soft drink = minuman ringan
29. Fried chicken = ayam goreng 30. Soybean sauce= kecap
31. Chocolate = cokleat 32. Wafer = wafer
33. Biscuits = biskuit
1. a bar of chocolate = sebungkus coklat
2. a packet of tea = sepaket teh
3. a cartoon of powder milk = sekarton susu bubuk
4. a dozen of egg = sepapan telur
5. a jar of jam = setoples selai
6. a gallon of water = segalon air
7. a pint of ice cream = semangkuk es krim
8. a box of potato chips = sekotak keripik kentang
9. a slice of meat = seiris daging
10. a bottle of milk = sebotol susu
11. a stick of cheese = sepotong keju
12. a piece of cake = sepotong kue
WEATHER AND SEASON
CUACA DAN MUSIM
Vocabulary
1. Rainy = hujan 11. Spring = semi
2. Sunny/ Clear = cerah 12. Dry = kemarau
3. Thunder = petir 13. Foggy = berkabut
4. Storming = badai 14. Tornado = angin tornado
5. Cloudy = berawan 15. Drizzling = gerimis
6. Windy = berangin 16. Typhoon = topan
7. Lightning = halilintar
8. Winter/ Snowing = salju
9. Summer = panas
10. Autumn = gugur
TRASPORTATION/ TRANSPORTASI
Vocabulary
1. Cart = kereta kerbau 6. Train = kereta api
2. Motorcycle = sepeda motor 7. Car = mobil
3. Taxi = taxi 8. Pedicab = becak
4. Carriage = kereta kuda 9. Bus = bus
5. Bicycle = sepeda 10. Plane = pesawat
11. Scooter = skuter 12. Helicopter = helicopter
13. Truck = truk 14. Ship = kapal laut
15. Boat = kapal but 16. Jeep = mobil jip
17. Jet plane = pesawat jet 18. Ambulance = ambulan
TASTE/ RASA
Vocabulary
1. sweet = manis 2. salty = asin
3. bitter = pahit 4. hot = pedas, panas
5. yummy = enak 6.delicious = lezat
7. sour = asam 8. yucky = jijik
9. crispy = renyah
CLOTHES/PAKAIAN
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Hat = topi 6. Sock = kaus kaki
2. Shirt = baju kemeja 7. Tie = dasi
3. Shoe = sepatu 8. Trousers = celana panjang
4. Shorts = celana pendek 9. Dress = gaun
5. Skirt = rok 10. T-shirt = kaos
11. Jacket = jaket 12. Uniform = seragam
13. zipper = sleting 14. Scarf = sal
15. Sweater = baju hangat 16. undershirt = kaos dalam
17. underwear = celana dalam 18. pyjamas = baju tidur
19. swimsuit = pakaian renang 20. belt = ikat pinggang
21. handkerchief = sapu tangan 22. coat = jas
23. vest = rompi 24. raincoat = jas hujan
25. life-jacket = jaket apung 26. Blouse = blus
27. button = kancing 28. collar = kerah
29. cap = topi
SHAPES/BENTUK
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Square = persegi 6. Round = bola
2. Triangle = segitiga 7. Trapeze = trapesium
3. Oval = oval 8. Parallelogram= jajar genjang
4. Rectangle = persegi panjang 9. Kite = laying-layang
5. Circle = lingkaran 10. Pyramid = limas
11. Cube = kubus 12. Block = balok
13. Cylinder = tabung 14. Rhombus = belah ketupat
15. Cone = kerucut
MUSIC AND FILMS/ MUSIK DAN FILM
Vocabulary (Kosa kata)
1. classical music = musik klasik 6. drama movie = sinetron
2. jazz music = musik jes 7. comedy movie = film komedi
3. popular music = musik pop 8. cartoon movie = film kartun
4. rock music = musik rok 9. western movie = film barat
5. rap music = musik rep 10. action movie = film perang
THINGS IN THE VILLAGE
BENDA-BENDA DI DESA
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1.Mountain = gunung 5. farmer = petani 9. Well = sumur
2.flowers = bunga 6. barrow = gerobak 10. Lake = danau
3.river = sungai 7. waterfall = air terjun 11. forest= hutan
4.cow = sapi 8. path = sawah 12. Pond = kolam
13. meadow = padang rumput
PLACE/ TEMPAT
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Shop = took 6. Office = kantor
2. Mosque = mesjid 7. School = sekolah
3. Church = gereja 8. Studio = studio
4. Market = pasar 9. Rice-field = sawah
5. Post office = kantor pos 10. Street = jalan
11. Hospital = rumah sakit 12. Salon = salon
13. Canteen = kantin 14. Library = perpustakaan
15. Toilet = toilet 16. Parking = parkiran
17. Museum = museum 18. Science and technology center= pusat IPTEK
19. Terminal = terminal 20. Station = stasiun
21. Airport = bandara 22. Harbour = pelabuhan
23. Bank = bank 24. Hotel = hotel
25. Restaurant = restoran 26. Dispensary = apotek
27. Clinic = klinik
WHAT DO PEOPLE DO IN THESE PLACES?
APA YANG DILAKUKAN ORANG DI TEMPAT INI?
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1.Christians pray in church = orang Kristen berdoa di gereja.
2.Muslims pray in mosque = orang islam berdoa di mesjid.
3.People send letters in the post office = orang mengirim surat ke kantor pos
4.People sell and buy goods in the market = orang menjual dan membeli barang-barang di pasar.
TREE AND FLOWERS
POHON DAN BUNGA-BUNGA
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Leaves = daun 6.Orchid = anggrek
2. Trunk = batang 7. Jasmine = melati
3. Flowers = bunga
4. Roots = akar
5. Rose = mawar
HOBBIES/ HOBI
Vocabulary sport
1. reading = membaca 1. swim = berenang
2. poetry = berpuisi 2. football= sepak bola
3. fishing = memancing 3. table tennis= tennis meja
4. singing = menyanyi 4. volley ball = bola voli
5. sport = olah raga 5. basket ball= bola basket
6. playing piano = bermain piano 6. long jump = lompat jauh
7. listening to music= mendengar musik 7. boxing = tinju
8. gardening = berkebun 8. chess = catur
9. collecting stamps = mengumpulkan prangko 9. billiard = biliar
10. drawing = menggambar 10. running = berlari
11. playing music = bermusik 11. water polo= bola air
12. dancing = menari 12. golf = golf
13. camping = berkemah 13. cycling = bersepeda
14. reading = membaca 14. tennis = tennis
15. cooking = memasak 15. self defense= bela diri
16. watching TV = menonton TV
17. carving = bertukang
Things we need/ alat yang kita butuhkan
1. bicycle = sepeda 6. ball = bola
2. fishing-rod = pancingan 7. guitar = gitar
3. mike = mik 8. book = buku
4. swim suit = baju renang 9. watering can = siraman bunga
5. colour pencil’s= pinsil warna 10. piano = piano
11. radio = radio 12. basketball court= lapangan basket
COLOURS/ WARNA-WARNA
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Black = hitam 6. White = putih 11. Pink = merah jambu
2. Green = hijau 7. Yellow = kuning 12. Gold = emas
3. Red = merah 8. Orange = oren 13. Silver = perak
4. Blue = biru 9. Purple = ungu
5. Brown = coklat 10. Grey = abu-abu
LOOK AT THE SUN
LIHAT MATAHARI
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Sun = matahari 6. South = selatan
2. North = utara 7. South west = barat daya
3. North east = timur laut 8. West = barat
4. East = timur 9. North west = barat laut
5. South east = tenggara
NORTH
NORTH WEST
NORTH EAST
EAST
WEST
SOUTH WEST SOUTH EAST
SOUTH
SICK/ SAKIT
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. toothache = sakit gigi 6. Thermometer = termometer
2. throat = sakit tenggorokan 7. Prescription = resep
3. headache = sakit kepala 8. Medicine = obat
4. coughs = batuk 9. Patient = pasien
5. stomachache= sakit perut 10. Flu = flu
11. Fever = demam 12. Malaria = malaria
13. Itch = gatal-gatal 14. Powder = bedak
15. Carsick = mabuk kendaraan 16. Wound = luka
DAILY ACTIVITIES
KEGIATAN SEHARI-HARI
Vocabulary (Kosa Kata)
1. Watch TV = menonton TV 6. Sweep = menyapu
2. Drink = minum 7. Take a bath = mandi
3. Eat = makan 8. Go to school= pergi sekolah
4. Sleep = tidur 9. Wash place = mencuci piring
5. Study = belajar 10. Water the flower= menyiram bunga
11. Get up = bangun 12. Play with friend =bermain dengan teman
13. Wash clothes= cuci baju 14. Iron clothes = gosok baju
15. listen to the radio= dengar musik 16. Cook = memasak
17. Feed the chicken= memberi ayam makan
18. Clean the room = membersihkan ruangan
19. Mop the floor = mengepel lantai
A OR AN
SEBUAH, SEEKOR, SEBUTIR, SEORANG,DLL
Kata a dipakai untuk benda yang huruf depannya termasuk konsonan (bukan a, i, u, e dan o)
Contoh : a jar
a plate
Kata an dipakai untuk benda yang huruf depannya vocal (a, i, u, e dan o)
Contoh : an armchair
an apple
PRONOUNS (THIS, THAT)
INI DAN ITU
Tunggal/ Singular
This artinya ini.
Rumus : this + is + a atau an + noun (kata benda)
Contoh: this is an apple (ini adalah sebuah apel).
That artinya itu.
Rumus : that + is + a atau an + noun (kata benda)
Contoh : That is a cock (ini adalah seekor ayam jantan).
Jamak/ Prular
This berubah menjadi these
is berubah menjadi are
a dan an tidak dipakai. Hanya kata benda ditambah huruf s dibelakangnya.
Contoh: These are books (Ini adalah buku-buku).
That berubah menjadi those
is berubah menjadi are
a dan an tidak dipakai. Hanya kata benda ditambah huruf s dibelakangnya.
Contoh: Those are jars (Itu adalah toples-toples).
MUCH AND MANY
BANYAK
Much artinya banyak (untuk benda yang tidak dapat dihitung)
Contoh: much sugar (banyak gula), much water (banyak air), much money (banyak uang)
Many artinya banyak (untuk benda yang dapat dihitung)
Contoh: many books (banyak buku), many pencils (banyak pinsil).
BIRTHDAY PARTY INVITATION
SURAT UNDANGAN ULANG TAHUN
PRONOUN
KATA GANTI
Subject
Artinya
Tobe
Subject + tobe
Contoh
I
Saya
Am
I am
I am a student
You
Kamu
Are
You are
You are a teacher
We
Kami/kita
Are
We are
We are scouts
They
Mereka
Are
They are
They are doctors
He
Dia (laki-laki)
Is
He is
He is driver
She
Dia (perempuan)
Is
She is
She is housewife
It
Dia (benda)
Is
It is
It is a dog
PRONOUN (IT IS)
KATA GANTI UNTUK BENDA
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
It is a bear = ini adalah seekor beruang
It is a lion = ini adalah seekor singa
It is a table = ini adalah sebuah meja
It is an apple = ini adalah sebuah apel
PERSONAL PRONOUNS (HE, SHE)
KATA GANTI ORANG
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
1. That is a boy he is a boy (dia adalah seorang anak laki-laki)
2. This is a girl she is a boy (dia adalah seorang anak perempuan)
3. That is a man he is a man (dia adalah seorang pria dewasa)
4. This is a woman she is a woman (dia adalah seorang wanita dewasa)
5. That is a houseife she is a houseife (dia adalah seorang ibu rumah tangga)
6. That is a husband he is a husband (dia adalah seorang anak suami)
FAMILY
KELUARGA
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
1. Mother = ibu/ mama/ bunda 11. Nephew = sepupu laki-laki
2. Father = ayah/ bapak 12. Niece = sepupu perempuan
3. Big brother = abang 13. Daughter = anak perempuan
4. Little brother = adik laki-laki 14. Son = anak laki-laki
5. Big sister = kakak 15. Parents = Orang tua
6. Little sister = adik perempuan 16. Children = anak-anak
7. Grandmother = nenek 17. Husband = suami
8. Grandfather = kakek 18. Wife = istri
9. Uncle = paman
10. Aunt = bibi
PERSONAL PRONOUNS (I, YOU, WE, THEY)
KATA GANTI ORANG
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
I am a boy
You are a girl
we are boys
they are girls
POSSESIVE ADJECTIVES
KEPUNYAAN
Formula/ rumus:
That/this + tobe + possessive adjectives + noun (kata benda)
Subject
Possessive adjectives
Tobe
Contoh
I
My
Am
This is my table
You
Your
Are
That is your hair
We
Our
Are
This is our flag
They
Their
Are
That is their school
He
His
Is
This is his pen
She
Her
Is
That is her ribbon
It
Its
Is
That is its tail
GREETINGS AND PARTINGS
UCAPAN SALAM DAN PERPISAHAN
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
1. Good morning = selamat pagi
2. Good day = selamat siang
3. Good afternoon = selamat sore
4. Good evening = selamat petang
5. Good night = selamat malam
6. How are you today? = apa kabarmu hari ini?
7. Bye-bye = sampai jumpa
8. Fine = baik
9. Thank you = terima kasih
10. You are welcome = sama-sama
PRESENT TENSE FRIST FORMULA
RUMUS PRESENT TENSE PERTAMA
Adalah suatu peristiwa , pernyataan suatu pekerjaan dan perbuatan yang biasa dilakukan atau waktu sekarang yang menjadi kebiasaan
Rumus atau formula
Positive form (bentuk positif)
(+) Subject + tobe (am, is, are) + noun (kata benda)
Negative form (bentuk negatif)
(-) Subject + tobe (am, is, are) + not + noun (kata benda)
Interrogative form (bentuk tanya)
(?) Tobe (is, are) + subject + noun (kata benda) + ?
Contoh :
(+) Satriana is a nurse.(dia adalah seorang perawat)
(-) Satriana is not a nurse. (dia bukan seorang perawat)
(?) Is she a nurse ? (apakah dia seorang perawat?)
PRESENT TENSE SECOND FORMULA
RUMUS PRESENT TENSE KEDUA
Adalah suatu peristiwa , pernyataan suatu pekerjaan dan perbuatan yang biasa dilakukan atau waktu sekarang yang menjadi kebiasaan
Rumus atau formula
Positive form (bentuk positif)
(+) Subject + verb1 + ….
Negative form (bentuk negatif)
(-) Subject + do/ does + not + verb 1
Interrogative form (bentuk tanya)
(?) Do/ does + subject + verb 1 + ?
Contoh:
(+) Monica goes to Medan every Saturday.
(-) Monica does not go to Medan every Saturday.
(?) Does Monica go to Medan every Saturday?
PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE
Adalah sesuatu yang berlangsung sekarang.
Rumus:
Positive form (bentuk positif)
(+) Subject + tobe (am,is are) + verb1 + ing
Negative form (bentuk negatif)
(-) Subject + tobe (am, is, are ) + not + verb 1 + verb 1
Interrogative form (bentuk tanya)
(?) Tobe (am, is , are) + subject + verb 1 + ing + ?
Contoh:
(+) Mega is going to Jakarta now.
(-) Mega is not going to Jakarta now.
(?) Is Mega going to Jakarta now?
PAST TENSE
Adalah menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang telah terjadi di masa lampau dan tertentu juga, tetapi tidak ada hubungannya dengan waktu yang sekarang.
Rumus atau formula
Positive form (bentuk positif)
(+) Subject + verb2 + ….
Negative form (bentuk negatif)
(-) Subject + did + not + verb 1
Interrogative form (bentuk tanya)
(?) Did + subject + verb 1 + ?
Contoh:
(+) We ate seafood.
(-) We didn’t eat seafood.
(?) Did we eat seafood?
No.
Verb 1
Verb 2
1
Go
Went
2
Swim
Swam
3
Eat
Ate
4
Visit
Visited
5
Buy
Bought
6
Take
Took
7
Play
Played
8
Stay
Stayed
9
Sail
Sailed
10
Laugh
Laughed
11
Speak
Spoke
12
Sing
Sang
13
Watch
Watched
14
Walk
Walked
15
Study
Studied
16
Wait
Waited
17
Smoke
Smoked
18
Lift
Lifted
19
Climb
Climbed
20
Carry
Carried
QUESTION WORD (WHAT ……?)
APA?
Formula:
Question(pertanyaan)
what + tobe + subject + ?
Answer (jawaban)
Subject + tobe + noun (jawaban apa yang ditanya)
Example (contoh):
1. What is this? Apa ini ?(es krim)
It is an ice cream (ini adalah sebuah es krim)
2. What is that? Apa itu ?(meja)
It is a desk (ini adalah sebuah meja)
PREPOSITION
KATA DEPAN
Vocabulary (kosa kata)
In = didalam behind = dibelakang front = didepan
Under = dibawah on = diatas
Near = dekat beside = disamping
Formula:
The + noun1 (kata benda pertama) +tobe + preposition +the + noun 2(kata benda kedua)
Contoh /example:
1.The bird is in the cage (burung itu didalam sangkar)
2.The car is under the tree (mobil itu dibawah pohon)
3.The boy is behind the car (anak laki-laki itu dibelakang mobil)
4.The bottle is beside the glass (botol itu disamping gelas)
QUESTION WORD (WHERE …..?)
DIMANA?
Formula/ rumus:
Pertanyaan (question)
Where + tobe + the + noun
Jawaban (answer)
Subject + tobe + ...
Contoh:
1.Where is the girl? (dimana anak perempuan itu ?)
She is in the garden (dia ada di taman)
2.Where is the dog? (dimana anjing itu?)
It is in front of the house (dia ada di depan rumah)
QUESTION WORD (WHOSE …..?)
PUNYA SIAPA?
Formula/ rumus:
Pertanyaan (question)
Whose + noun + tobe + subject
Jawaban (answer)
Subject + tobe + subject + ‘s + noun
Contoh:
1.Whose book is it? (buku siapa ini?)
It is Mega’s book (ini buku Mega)
2.Whose ball is it? (bola siapa ini?)
It is Lambok’s ball (ini bola Lambok)
3.Whose apples are they? (apel-apel siapa ini?)
They are mother’s apples (ini apel-apel ibu)
QUESTION WORD (WHO …?)
SIAPA?
Formula/ rumus:
Pertanyaan (question)
Who + tobe + the + subject
Jawaban (answer)
Subject + tobe + noun
Contoh:
1.Who is the woman? (siapa wanita dewasa itu?)
She is my mother (dia mama saya)
2. Who is the man? (siapa pria dewasa itu?)
He is my father (dia bapak saya)
ADJECTIVES
KATA SIFAT
Vocabulary
Fat = gemuk Thin = kurus sad = sedih
Long = panjang Short = pendek happy = gembira
Small = kecil Big = besar thick = tebal
Old = tua Young= muda lound = keras
Sharp = tajam beautiful= cantik handsome= ganteng
Dirty = kotor Comfortable= nyaman Interesting = menarik
Formula
The + noun + tobe + adjectives
Contoh:
1.The woman is old. (perempuan itu tua)
2.The ruler is short. (penggaris itu pendek).
INTRODUCTION
PERKENALAN
Monica : Hi! My name is Monica.
Laura : Hello, Monica I am Laura.
Monica : Hello, laura. This is my friend. His name is Satriana
Satriana : Hi, Laura. Nice to meet you.
Laura : Hi, Satriana. Nice to meet you, too.
Roni : Good morning, Mr. Junior. How are you today?
Junior : Good morning, Mr. Roni. I’m fine. Thank you.
Mega : Hi! My name is Mega. What is your name?
Lambok : Hi, Mega. My name is Lambok.
Johannes : Fernando, I am going to school. Good bye!
Fernando : Bye-bye.
Monica : Hello, Roni. How are you?
Roni : Hi, Monica. Not bad, thanks.
Satriana : Good morning, Lambok.
Lambok : Hello, Satriana. How are you?
Satriana : I’m fine thank you. And you?
Lambok : I’m fine.
Fernando : Hi, Johannes. How are you?
Johannes : I’m not OK.
Fernando : I’m sorry to hear that.
Laura : Excuse me. What is your name?
Junior : My name’s Junior.
Laura : How do you spell it?
Junior : J-U-N-I-O-R
TIME/ WAKTU
Vocabulary
1. past = lewat
2. to = kurang atau menuju
3. o’clock = pas
4. minutes = menit
5. half = setengah
6. quarter = seperempat
Example/ contoh
1. eight o’clock = pukul delapan pas
2. a quareter past five = pukul lima lewat seperempat
3. twenty five minutes past eleven = pukul sebelas lewat dua puluh lima menit.
4. a half past ten = pukul setengah sebelas
5. twenty minutes to four = pukul empat kurang dua puluh menit
6. a quarter to nine = pukul sembilan kurang seperempat
Mandiri les starts at seven o’clock in the night.
Mandiri les mulai pukul tujuh malam.
PREFERENCE (LIKE)
PILIHAN (LIKE)
Vocabulary
1. like = suka
2. better than = daripada
Formula:
Subject + like + noun 1 (kata benda pertama) + better than + noun2
Example:
1.I like carrot better than spinach (saya lebih suka wortel daripada bayam).
2.I like milk better than avocado juice (saya lebih suka susu daripada jus alpukat).
GAMES/ PERMAINAN
Stand up = berdiri
Sit down = duduk
Raise your hand = angkat tanganmu
Put your hand down = turunkan tanganmu
Nod your head = anggukkan kepalamu
Glad your head = gelengkan kepalamu
Wiggle your hips = goyang pinggangmu
Stretch your arms = rentangkan tanganmu
Cara memakan buah
1. Wash the mango (bersihkan mangga).
2. Pell the mango (kupas mangga).
3. Cut the mango (potong mangga).
4. Eat the mango (makan mangga).
Slice = iris
Pell = kupas
C = cat, cake, car, cup
K = kite, king, key, kiss
G = give, go, good, girl
S = sick, sun, seven, sad
Z = zoo, zebra, puzzle, zipper
L = lamp, leg, lock, lemon
R = run, ruler, rabbit, rat
Clean the board = hapus/ bersihkan papan tulis
Wash the window = membersihkan jendela
Empty the dustbin = mengosongkan tempat sampah
Change the flowers = menukar bunga
Put the book on the desk = meletakkan buku di atas meja
Wash your face = cuci mukamu
Brush your teeth = gosok gigimu
1.Take a paper of size 8 x 12 cm or take the center pages of your book.
Ambil selembar kertas berukuran 8 x 12 cm atau kertas tengah pada bukumu.
2.Fold the top left and ringht corners to meet the center line.
Lipat bagian atas dan kanan kea rah bawah hingga bertemu pada garis tengah.
3.Fold in half along the dotted line.
Lipat ke kiri bentuk tadi.
4.Make a cut along lower edge of the triangles.
Buat guntingan pada garis yang lebih di segitiga tadi.
5.Put the flap carefully and wear your sun cap.
Letkkan hati-hati dan gunakan topi anti mataharimu.
Touch your head = sentuh kepalamu
Clap your hands = tepuk tanganmu
Lift your left foot = angkat kaki kirimu
Bend your knees = tekuk lututmu
Stomp your feet = hentakkan kakimu
Wash face = cuci muka
Drink water = minum air
Blow nose = meniup hidung
Comb hair = menyisir rambut
Open the window = buka jendela.
Close the door = tutup pintu itu
Go to the toilet = pergi ke WC
Listen to the radio = mendengarkan musik
Use the telephone = menggunakan telepon
Turn off the lights = mematikan lampu
Read the newspaper = membaca Koran
Make line = berbaris
Write your name = tulis namamu
Turn around = berputar
Come in = silakan masuk
Follow me = ikuti saya
Read the following dialogue
Junior : Roni, do you see that man? I am sure he doesn’t know where to go
too.
Roni : You are right. But, I think she is from Japan or China.
So, I am afraid we can’t help her to show the way if she doesn’t
understand English.
Mega : Why don’t we try to say hello to her?
Laura : Alright, but you say frist.
Mega : No, problem.
Mega : Good morning, miss!
Satriana : Oh, good morning, children!
Mega : Do you speak English?
Satriana : Of course I do. Although I am Japanese, I can speak English
Very well. I am an English teacher in Japan.
Mega : Well, it’s very good then. What is your name?
Satriana : My name is Satriana. What’s your name?
Mega : My name is Mega, and these are my best friend, Junior, Roni, Laura and Monica.
Satriana : Hello children. How do you do?
All : I’m fine thank you. How do you do, Mrs. Satriana?
Monica : You look confused. Is there anything we can do to help you?
Satriana : Yes, you can. I am just arrived. I am trying to find a good hotel
Around here. Can you tell me where it is?
Junior : The best hotel in this city is “Mandiri” hotel. It’s a five-star hotel. It is not too far from here. The hotel is on Bahagia Street.
Satriana : How do I get there?
Roni : You can take a public transportation from here.
Satriana : I don’t want to take any kind of public transportation. It’s better for me to walk.
Monica : Okay then. You go along this street until you get to the bank. Near the bank you will find a bridge. Go over that bridge until you get to the barbershop. Go past the barbershop and turn right in the second turning. Just walk along the street and the hotel is on the left side. You will not miss it because the building is very big.
Satriana : How long can I get there if I walk?
Junior : About an hour, I think.
Satriana : Well, it’s too far. It’s better for me to take a taxi. But, anyway, thank you for your help. Here, I have for bars of chocolate for you.
All : Thank you very much, Miss!
Satriana : You are welcome. See you later!
Read the following dialogue
Johannes : Hello! Can I speak to Nando, please?
Pattrick : Wait a minute …….. I’ll go and get him.
(after a minute ………)
Fernando : Hello! Nando speaking.
Johannes : Hi Nando! This is Johannes. Are you doing anything now?
Fernando : No, I am not. I am not doing anything. Why?
Johannes : I have four tickets to see the “Smack down” movie.
Would you like to join us?
Fernando : Us? Who are the others?
Johannes : Saut and Ronaldo.
Fernando : I’d love too. But, when?
Johannes : Tomorrow, at 7 p.m.
Fernando : Alright. But, I have to ask my parents frist.
Johannes : Fine, please tell me as soon as possible whether you are going or
not, alright?
Fernando : I will. I will call you back in five minutes.
Johannes : Good!
Read the following dialogues.
Junior : Hey Laura, nice to meet you again. How was your holyday?
Laura : Nice to meet you too, Kolo. I didn’t go anywhere during holiday. I just stayed at home.
Junior : Why?
Laura : Because my relatives from Surabaya visited us.
Junior : So you joined them for city tours, didn’t you?
Laura : Yes, I did. It was so boring!
Junior : Why?
Laura : Because they only wanted to go to the malls. Can you imagine I had to go to malls everyday for ten days?
Junior : Oh yes. It must be very terrible.
READING
MEMBACA
Mega is in her classroom. She has abig classroom. There are twenty desk, and there are two chairs for every desks.
Lambok is holding his bag. He has a big bag. There are four books and there are also a ruller. There are two pencils and one pencil sharpener.
The board is dirty. It is ful of writing. Miss Satriana wants Roni to clean the board.
Martinus is drawing a monster. Look at the monster! It is a big monster. It has two long arms and short legs.
Look at Fernando’s hands. They are dirty. He wants to wash his hands. He goes to Mr. Johannes and ask s for her permission.
My uncle often visits me. My uncle brings me a lot of fruits. He gives me 6 apples. He gives 2 pears. He give me 4 strawberries. He give me cucumbers. He gives me a watermelon. I am very happy.
My name is Martinus. I am in the second grade now. I study in new classroom. It is very nice. There are several desks, chairs, a whiteboard, a dustbin, a vase, a globe, chaclk, an the picture in the classroom.
Today is my frist day in the second grade. My classmates and I are cleaning our classroom. We are very happy.
Roni is in the canteen. He is with his new friends. The canteen is clean. There are many kinds of food there. There is fried rice, fried chicken, vegetables, soto, chicken soup and meatballs. There are also many kinds of drinks. There are is water, ice tea, orange juice and milk. And, there is ice cream, too. Roni loves the canteen. He loves his new school.
COMPERSATION
PERCAKAPAN
Monica : Laura don’t put the cake on the chair, please.
Laura : Oops! Sorry Monica.
Monica : Put on the table, please.
Mega : May I help you, Mrs. Satriana?
Satriana : Let me see. Can you wash the plates, please?
Mega : Sure
Satriana : Then, put them on the table.
Mega :OK.
Johannes : Nan, let’s go to my house. It’s my birthday today.
Fernando : Really? Happy birthday.
Roni : Where are our friends?
Junior : Let’s go and find them.
Lambok : Friend, lets go to Martinus’s house. It’s his birthday today.
Mega : OK. Let’s find some presents for his.
Martinus : What does a tiger eat?
Fernando : A tiger eats meat.
Johannes : What does a zebra eat?
Fernando : A zebra eats grass.
Martinus : What does a bear eat?
Johannes : A bear eats fish and meat.
Laura : Sat, what is hobby?
Satriana : Hobby is the thing you do in leisure time.
Laura : Oh, I see. So, my hobby is collecting stamps.
Satriana : Yes, it’s true.
Johannes : What do you have for breakfast?
(apa yang kamu makan untuk sarapan?)
Pattrick : I have rice and fried chicken.
(saya makan nasi dan ayam goring)
Johannes : What do you want to drink?
(kamu ingin minum apa?)
Basa : I want to drink a glass of juice.
(saya ingin minum segelas jus).
Monica : What grade are you in?
Junior : I’m in grade five.
Monica : Really? I’m in grade five, too.
Laura : Let’s go to the library.
I want to borrow some books.
Satriana : Library? Where is it?
Laura : It’s over there, beside room 1.
Satriana : Ok. Let’s go now. I want to borrow some books, too.
SONGS/ LAGU-LAGU
ABC
A B C D E F G
Sing a song of A B C
Come on boys and come on girls
Sing a song of A B C
A for apple, B for boy
C for cat and D for dog
E for egg and F for fish
G for girl and H for hand
I for ice cream, J for jet
K for kite and L for lamp
M for man and N for nose
O for orange , P for pen
Q for queen and R for rain
S for sugar, T for tree
U for umbrella, V for van
W for water, X for X-ray
Y for year and Z for zebra
Come on boys and come on girls
Sing a song of A B C
MY EYES, MY NOSE
My eyes, my nose, my lips, my mouth, my ears, my hair, my head.
ARE YOU SLEEPING?
Are you sleeping? Are you sleeping? Brother John Brother John. Morning bells are ringing morning bells are ringing ding dong bell ding dong bell.
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